Two groundbreaking surgical operations using augmented reality (AR) technology were performed at the Saint-Luc University Clinics in Brussels, marking the first time the approach has been used to treat sarcoma, a rare form of cancer.
AR technology overlays computer-generated content onto the user's real-life environment. It is now being used for medical operators such as two separate surgeries in Belgium.
In both instances, the patients had sarcomas – a rare type of tumour – located in the pelvic area. The surgical team employed medical imaging projected "into" the patients with the aid of AR technology.
Surgeons wore special glasses during the procedure, allowing them to overlay images directly onto the surgical site, which provided precise real-time control over their movements. This type of surgery remains exceptionally rare both in Belgium and internationally.
Sarcomas are uncommon cancers that develop in bones and soft tissues. They account for 2% of all cancers but are highly diverse, affecting all ages and various parts of the body. This diversity complicates diagnosis and requires specialised treatment approaches. Surgeries often involve removal of tumours and reconstruction of affected structures, which can be extremely complex.
The Institut Roi Albert II, part of the Saint-Luc University Clinics, is renowned for its expertise in managing sarcomas. It is also affiliated with the European Network for Rare Adult Solid Cancers (Euracan), contributing to international research and treatment efforts.
