Belgium in Brief: Are night trains nostalgia or the future?

Belgium in Brief: Are night trains nostalgia or the future?

Ideas of personal liberty go hand in hand with the freedom to move where we please. Already challenged depending on an individual's nationality, climate imperatives increasingly oblige us to reconsider established modes of transport (even if government policies have been slow to push us towards greener ways to travel).

The dream of connecting Europe with a rail network that could one day replace short and medium-haul flights has a near-universal appeal but still seems some way off. But with its place at the axis of western Europe, Belgium is one of the first beneficiaries of international rail and yesterday welcomed the news of another night train linking Brussels and Berlin, due to start in December.

This journey has already been possible since May but passengers can expect a competitor to increase the frequency of journeys and bring down prices – which many argue are prohibitively high on the Good Night Train. Operators themselves will hope that increasing the provision of night trains will induce consumer demand – a phenomenon that has been seen elsewhere in Europe, where a greater number of trains has benefitted all operators.

For its part, the EU has ambitions for rail to supplant low-cost aviation for travel inside the bloc and in 2016 introduced the Fourth Railway Package with the aim of opening up competition and encouraging rail companies to vie for customers with similar business plans to budget airlines.

But despite the promising signs of changing transport habits, critics have been quick to highlight key advantages that planes still have over trains: journey time, cost, and in some cases comfort. For trains to really have the edge there will need to be significant investment, likely complemented by efforts to disincentivise flying (the industry can keep prices low thanks to relatively little taxation).

Still, another night train is an exciting prospect for Brussels – which had around 25 leaving the capital each day until EU subsidies ended in 2003. The challenge today is not just to revive a relic of a bygone era but to create a network for the future.

Will you be booking a night train? Let @Orlando_tbt know.

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